extract

/ˈɛkstɹækt/
nounverb

Something that is extracted or drawn out.

NWL Collins ENABLE

Noun 4 meanings

  1. Something that is extracted or drawn out.

  2. A portion of a book, document, recording etc. incorporated distinctly in another work (for written or spoken words, synoymous to a citation; a quotation).

    “I used an extract of Hemingway's book to demonstrate culture shock.”

  3. A decoction, solution, or infusion made by drawing out from any substance that which gives it its essential and characteristic virtue

    “vanilla extract”

  4. Any substance extracted is such a way, and characteristic of that from which it is obtained

    “quinine is the most important extract of Peruvian bark.”

Verb 4 meanings

  1. To draw out; to pull out; to remove forcibly from a fixed position, as by traction or suction, etc.

    “to extract a tooth from its socket, a stump from the earth, or a splinter from the finger”

  2. To withdraw by squeezing, distillation, or other mechanical or chemical process. Compare abstract (transitive verb).

    “to extract an essential oil from a plant”

  3. To pick out; to cite or reproduce a snippet of

    “extract a passage from a text.”

  4. To select parts of a whole

    “We need to try to extract the positives from the defeat.”

Definitions: Wiktionary (CC BY-SA) via Kaikki/Wiktextract

Where it comes from

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin extractum, neuter perfect passive participle of extrahō, from ex- (“out of”) + trahō (“to drag”).

Similar and opposite words

Similar
extractionoriginoutdraw

EXTRACT at a glance

EXTRACT has 7 letters and scores 16 points in Scrabble (E 1 + X 8 + T 1 + R 1 + A 1 + C 3 + T 1) and 17 in Words With Friends, before board bonuses. It ranks #6,794 by how often it appears in everyday English. It is valid in ENABLE, NWL2023, Collins/SOWPODS.

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