ban

/ˈbæn/
verbnoun

To prohibit; to interdict; to proscribe; to forbid or block from participation.

NWL Collins ENABLE

Verb 4 meanings

  1. To prohibit; to interdict; to proscribe; to forbid or block from participation.

    “Bare feet are banned in this establishment.”

  2. To anathematize; to pronounce an ecclesiastical curse upon; to place under a ban.

  3. To curse; to execrate.

  4. To curse; to utter curses or maledictions.

Noun 4 meanings

  1. A prohibition.

  2. A public proclamation or edict; also, a summons by public proclamation, and in early use especially a summons to arms.

  3. The gathering of the (French) king’s vassals for war; the whole body of vassals assembled this way, or liable to be summoned; originally the same as arriere-ban, but distinct since the 16th century, following French usage—see arriere-ban.

  4. A pecuniary mulct or penalty laid upon a delinquent for offending against a ban, such as a mulct paid to a bishop by one guilty of sacrilege or other crimes.

Definitions: Wiktionary (CC BY-SA) via Kaikki/Wiktextract

Where it comes from

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English bannen (“to summon; to banish; to curse”), partly from Old English bannan (“to summon, command, proclaim, call out”), from Proto-West Germanic *bannan; and partly from Old Norse banna (“to prohibit; to curse”), both from Proto-Germanic *bannaną (“to proclaim, to order; to summon; to ban; to curse, forbid”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂-new-ti ~ bʰh₂-n̥w-énti, innovative nasal-infixed zero-grade athematic present of *bʰeh₂- (“to say”).

Similar and opposite words

Similar
forbidprohibitdisallowditlhartley
Opposite

BAN at a glance

BAN has 3 letters and scores 5 points in Scrabble (B 3 + A 1 + N 1) and 7 in Words With Friends, before board bonuses. It ranks #2,656 by how often it appears in everyday English. It is valid in ENABLE, NWL2023, Collins/SOWPODS.

Rhymes with ban

All rhymes
  • URBAN7
  • SUBURBAN12
  • TURBAN8
  • INTERURBAN12
  • KANBAN12
  • UNBAN7
  • CORBAN10
  • EXURBAN16
  • KOBAN11
  • GOBAN8
  • AMBAN9
  • AMEBAN10

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