while

/ʍaɪl/
nounconjunctionprepositionverb

An uncertain duration of time, a period of time.

NWL Collins ENABLE Wordle answer list

Noun 1 meaning

  1. An uncertain duration of time, a period of time.

    “He lectured for quite a long while.”

Conjunction 4 meanings

  1. During the same time that.

    “He was sleeping while I was singing.”

  2. Although.

    “This case, while interesting, is a bit frustrating.”

  3. Until.

    “I'll wait while you've finished painting.”

  4. As long as.

    “While you're at school you may live at home.”

Preposition 1 meaning

  1. Until.

Verb 2 meanings

  1. To pass (time) idly.

    “I whiled away the hours whilst waiting for him to arrive”

  2. To occupy or entertain (someone) in order to let time pass.

Definitions: Wiktionary (CC BY-SA) via Kaikki/Wiktextract

Where it comes from

Etymology

From Middle English whyle, from Old English hwīl, from Proto-West Germanic *hwīlu, from Proto-Germanic *hwīlō (compare Dutch wijl, Low German Wiel, German Weile, Danish and Norwegian Bokmål hvile (“rest”), Norwegian Nynorsk kvila (“rest”), Swedish vila (“rest”), Faroese and Icelandic hvíla (“rest”)) from Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“to rest”).

Similar and opposite words

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Opposite
sinceuntil

WHILE at a glance

WHILE has 5 letters and scores 11 points in Scrabble (W 4 + H 4 + I 1 + L 1 + E 1) and 11 in Words With Friends, before board bonuses. It ranks #136 by how often it appears in everyday English. It is valid in ENABLE, NWL2023, Collins/SOWPODS.

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