separate

/ˈsɛp.əˌɹeɪt/
verbadjectivenoun

To divide (a thing) into separate parts.

NWL Collins ENABLE

Verb 4 meanings

  1. To divide (a thing) into separate parts.

    “Separate the articles from the headings.”

  2. To disunite from a group or mass; to disconnect.

  3. To cause (things or people) to be separate.

    “If the kids get too noisy, separate them for a few minutes.”

  4. To divide itself into separate pieces or substances.

    “The sauce will separate if you don't keep stirring.”

Adjective 2 meanings

  1. Apart from (the rest); not connected to or attached to (anything else).

    “This chair can be disassembled into five separate pieces.”

  2. Not together (with); not united (to).

    “I try to keep my personal life separate from work.”

Noun 2 meanings

  1. Anything that is sold by itself, especially articles of clothing such as blouses, skirts, jackets, and pants.

  2. A printing of an article from a periodical as its own distinct publication and distributed independently, often with different page numbers.

Definitions: Wiktionary (CC BY-SA) via Kaikki/Wiktextract

Where it comes from

Etymology

From Middle English separaten (“to separate”), from separat (“separated”) + -en, from Latin sēparātus, perfect passive participle of sēparō (“to separate”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from sē- (“apart”) + parō (“prepare”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“produce, procure, bring forward, bring forth”).

Similar and opposite words

Similar
partitionsplitbecutdecidediscerpdisintegratedispartdissever
Opposite
annexcombinecoherentconjunctindistinctjoined

SEPARATE at a glance

SEPARATE has 8 letters and scores 10 points in Scrabble (S 1 + E 1 + P 3 + A 1 + R 1 + A 1 + T 1 + E 1) and 11 in Words With Friends, before board bonuses. It ranks #1,533 by how often it appears in everyday English. It is valid in ENABLE, NWL2023, Collins/SOWPODS.

Rhymes with separate

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