sentence

/ˈsɛn.təns/
nounverb

The decision or judgement of a jury or court; a verdict.

NWL Collins ENABLE

Noun 4 meanings

  1. The decision or judgement of a jury or court; a verdict.

    “The court returned a sentence of guilt in the first charge, but innocence in the second.”

  2. The judicial order for a punishment to be imposed on a person convicted of a crime.

  3. A punishment imposed on a person convicted of a crime.

  4. A grammatically complete series of words consisting of a subject and predicate, even if one or the other is implied. In modern writing, when using, e.g., the Latin, Greek or Cyrillic alphabets, typically beginning with a capital letter and ending with a full stop or other punctuation.

    “Near-synonym: clause”

Verb 2 meanings

  1. To declare a sentence on a convicted person; to condemn to punishment.

    “The judge sentenced the embezzler to ten years in prison, along with a hefty fine.”

  2. To decree, announce, or pass as a sentence.

Definitions: Wiktionary (CC BY-SA) via Kaikki/Wiktextract

Where it comes from

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French sentence, from Latin sententia (“way of thinking, opinion, sentiment”), from sentiēns, present participle of sentiō (“to feel, think”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sent- (“to feel”).

Similar and opposite words

Similar
clauseverdictconvictionadjudgecondemndoomconvictdamn

SENTENCE at a glance

SENTENCE has 8 letters and scores 10 points in Scrabble (S 1 + E 1 + N 1 + T 1 + E 1 + N 1 + C 3 + E 1) and 13 in Words With Friends, before board bonuses. It ranks #2,542 by how often it appears in everyday English. It is valid in ENABLE, NWL2023, Collins/SOWPODS.

Rhymes with sentence

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