self

/ˈsɛlf/
pronounnounverbadjective

SELF meaning: an individual's character or reflective identity; SELF scores 7 Scrabble points and rearranges to ELFS.

NWL Collins ENABLE

Pronoun 1 meaning

  1. Myself, oneself.

    “I made out a cheque, payable to self, which cheered me up somewhat.”

Noun 4 meanings

  1. One individual's personality, character, demeanor, or disposition.

    “She remained her usual cheerful self despite recent setbacks”

  2. The subject of one's own experience of phenomena: perception, emotions, thoughts.

  3. An individual person as the object of the person's own reflective consciousness (plural selves).

  4. Self-interest or personal advantage.

Verb 2 meanings

  1. To fertilize by the same individual; to self-fertilize or self-pollinate.

  2. To fertilize by the same strain; to inbreed.

Adjective 2 meanings

  1. Having its own or a single nature or character throughout, as in colour, composition, etc., without addition or change; of the same kind; unmixed.

    “a self bow: one made from a single piece of wood”

  2. Of or relating to any molecule, cell, or tissue of an organism's own (belonging to the self), as opposed to a foreign (nonself) molecule, cell, or tissue (for example, infective, allogenic, or xenogenic).

Definitions: Wiktionary (CC BY-SA) via Kaikki/Wiktextract

Where it comes from

Etymology

From Middle English salve, self, silf, from Old English self, seolf, sylf, from Proto-Germanic *selbaz, from Proto-Indo-European *selbʰ- (“one's own”).

Similar and opposite words

Similar
cyberselfherselfhimselfitselfmyselfoneselfourselvestechnoself
Opposite
nonselfoutcross

SELF is a familiar four-letter noun for a person's character, personality, demeanor, or disposition. Its short spelling has an unusual combination: the F supplies most of its Scrabble value, while changing just one letter creates eight neighboring entries. The rearranged letters make only ELFS, so this common word has a surprisingly narrow anagram set.

SELF meaning and quick facts

  • SELF is a four-letter word accepted in Collins, NWL2023, and ENABLE.
  • SELF scores 7 Scrabble points before premium squares: S, E, and L are worth 1 each; F is worth 4.
  • ELFS is its sole anagram, using the same E, F, L, and S tiles.
  • Eight one-letter neighbors include SELL, SERF, PELF, and SELD.

What does SELF mean, and how does it score?

In ordinary use, self names an individual's personality, character, demeanor, or disposition. It can also mean the person considered as the subject of their own thoughts and feelings; the plural is selves. That reflective sense makes SELF more than a synonym for “person”: it points back to the person doing the experiencing.

The word is common in everyday English, but its game value comes from the F rather than its length. At 7 base points, SELF is a steady mid-value play; place F on a premium letter square when the board allows, and protect the word from a reply that reaches a larger premium. Its S-at-the-start and F-at-the-end spelling also makes those clue positions easy to verify.

What words rhyme with SELF?

Twelve listed rhymes share SELF's “elf” ending, including shelf, myself, yourself, and himself. The set mixes a plain object noun with familiar pronoun compounds, so shelf is the easiest short rhyme to spot, while the longer forms make the sound pattern obvious.

For word play, keep the relationships separate: ELFS is the only rearrangement, while SELL and SERF are one-letter neighbors. SELF meaning is ordinary and broad, but those game links are exact: an anagram reuses all four tiles, whereas each neighbor changes one.

The less familiar neighbors include SELS, SEIF, and SELE, so not every playable entry looks like everyday vocabulary. SELF itself is accepted by Collins, NWL2023, and ENABLE; check your game's word list when testing a neighbor.

Rhymes with self

All rhymes

One letter away

Change one letter, keep the rest
  • SELL4
  • SERF7
  • SEIF7
  • SELE4
  • SELS4
  • DELF8
  • PELF9
  • SELD5

Questions people ask

What does SELF mean?
SELF means an individual's personality, character, demeanor, or disposition. It can also describe a person as the subject of their own thoughts and feelings. The plural form is selves, and the word is common in everyday English.
How many points is SELF in Scrabble?
SELF is worth 7 points before premium squares. S, E, and L each contribute 1 point, while F contributes 4. A premium letter square under F raises its value, so consider the board placement as well as the base total.
What is the anagram of SELF?
ELFS is the only anagram of SELF in the listed word set. It uses all four tiles once, simply rearranged. SELL and SERF are not anagrams because each changes one letter instead of using exactly the same set.

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