relative

/ˈɹɛl.ə.tɪv/
adjectivenoun

Connected to or depending on something else; comparative.

NWL Collins ENABLE

Adjective 4 meanings

  1. Connected to or depending on something else; comparative.

    “We've been discussing the relative merits of various methods of transportation.”

  2. Expressed in relation to another item, rather than in complete form.

  3. Depending on an antecedent; comparative.

    “The words “big” and “small” are relative.”

  4. Having the same key but differing in being major or minor.

Noun 3 meanings

  1. Someone connected by blood, marriage, or adoption; someone in the same family.

  2. Something kindred or related to something else.

  3. A type of adjective that inflects like a relative clause, rather than a true adjective, in certain Bantu languages.

Definitions: Wiktionary (CC BY-SA) via Kaikki/Wiktextract

Where it comes from

Etymology

From Middle French relatif, from Late Latin relātīvus, from Latin relātus, perfect passive participle of referō (“to carry back, to ascribe”), from re- (“again”) + ferō (“to bear or carry”). By surface analysis, relate + -ive.

Similar and opposite words

Similar
comparativeconditionallimitedcousinrelationsib

RELATIVE at a glance

RELATIVE has 8 letters and scores 11 points in Scrabble (R 1 + E 1 + L 1 + A 1 + T 1 + I 1 + V 4 + E 1) and 13 in Words With Friends, before board bonuses. It ranks #3,066 by how often it appears in everyday English. It is valid in ENABLE, NWL2023, Collins/SOWPODS.

Rhymes with relative

All rhymes

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