lost

/lɔst/
adjective

LOST scores 4 points in Scrabble, shares its letters with LOTS and SLOT, and sits one letter from 19 other words.

NWL Collins ENABLE

Adjective 4 meanings

  1. Having wandered from, or unable to find, the way.

    “The children were soon lost in the forest.”

  2. In an unknown location; unable to be found.

    “Deep beneath the ocean, the Titanic was lost to the world.”

  3. Not perceptible to the senses; no longer visible.

    “an island lost in a fog; a person lost in a crowd”

  4. Parted with; no longer held or possessed.

    “a lost limb; lost honour”

Definitions: Wiktionary (CC BY-SA) via Kaikki/Wiktextract

Where it comes from

Etymology

From Middle English loste, losede (preterite) and Middle English lost, ilost, ilosed (past participle), from Old English losode (preterite) and Old English losod, ġelosod, equivalent to lose + -t.

LOST describes someone who has wandered from the way or cannot find it, or something that is in an unknown location or no longer visible. At rank 376 and a count of 222,398 it is a daily word. The tiles are all worth 1, and the neighbours are many.

LOST in numbers

  • Four letters: L, O, S, T, each worth 1.
  • Anagrams are LOTS and SLOT.
  • Nineteen neighbours, including MOST, LAST, POST, LIST and COST.
  • Rank 376, with a count of 222,398.

Which words are one letter from LOST?

The count is 19. MOST, LAST, POST, LIST, COST and LOSE are among them. Replacing the first tile gives the -OST group, replacing the vowel gives LAST and LIST, and replacing the last gives LOSE.

The new tile sets the points. MOST and POST reach 6, since M and P are worth 3. LIST and LAST stay at 4, the same as LOST.

That makes LOST an easy swap on a crowded rack: nearly any tile you hold can replace a letter and still make a word.

What are the anagrams worth?

LOTS and SLOT use the same four tiles and score 4 too. SLOT is the sharper pick when you need an S at the start, and LOTS puts the S at the end, which suits a plural hook.

A rack with L, O, S and T therefore offers three plays at once, and the S-first or S-last choice depends on the lane.

Compare the S placement: SLOT opens a lane that runs down from the S, while LOTS leaves the S free to take a hook at the end.

How does LOST fit the four-letter list?

Of 5,577 four-letter words, 438 end in T, about 8 percent, and 279 begin with L, about 5 percent. The -OST tail matches MOST, POST, ALMOST, COST and HOST in spelling. Check your game’s word list if an unusual neighbour tempts you.

Rhymes with lost

All rhymes

One letter away

Change one letter, keep the rest

Questions people ask

What are the anagrams of lost?
LOST has two anagrams, LOTS and SLOT. Both use the same four letters, and both score 4 points in Scrabble, exactly the same as LOST, so board position decides.
How many words are one letter away from lost?
Nineteen. MOST, LAST, POST, LIST, COST and LOSE are among them. Each changes one letter of LOST and is an ordinary, valid word, so the hook options are many.
How common is the word lost?
LOST is common. It ranks 376 in the frequency list, with a count of 222,398 and a Zipf score of 5.39, so it appears constantly in speech and writing.

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