inch

/ɪnt͡ʃ/
nounverbadjective

An English unit of length equal to 1/12 of a foot or 2.54 cm.

NWL Collins ENABLE

Noun 4 meanings

  1. An English unit of length equal to 1/12 of a foot or 2.54 cm.

    “One rule of thumb is that the width of an adult thumb can approximate a length of one inch.”

  2. Any very short distance.

    “Don't move an inch!”

  3. Any of various similar units of length in other traditional systems of measurement.

    “At the time of Augustus, the Roman inch was standardized at a length about 3% shorter than the modern English one.”

  4. A depth of one inch on the ground, used as a measurement of rainfall.

    “Expect around 2 inches of rain on Saturday afternoon.”

Verb 4 meanings

  1. To advance very slowly, or by a small amount (in a particular direction).

    “Fearful of falling, he inched along the window ledge.”

  2. To drive by inches, or small degrees.

  3. To deal out by inches; to give sparingly.

  4. to burn (to insult); to speak in a cocky and cheeky manner

Adjective 1 meaning

  1. cocky and cheeky

Definitions: Wiktionary (CC BY-SA) via Kaikki/Wiktextract

Where it comes from

Etymology

From Middle English ynche, enche, from Old English ynċe, borrowed from Latin ū̆ncia (“Roman inch, various similar units”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one”). Doublet of ounce, uncia, onça, onza, oka, ouguiya, and awqiyyah.

Similar and opposite words

Similar
inchy

INCH at a glance

INCH has 4 letters and scores 9 points in Scrabble (I 1 + N 1 + C 3 + H 4) and 10 in Words With Friends, before board bonuses. It ranks #3,004 by how often it appears in everyday English. It is valid in ENABLE, NWL2023, Collins/SOWPODS.

Rhymes with inch

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