citizen

/ˈsɪtɪzən/
noun

A resident of a city or town, especially one with legally recognized rights or duties.

NWL Collins ENABLE

Noun 4 meanings

  1. A resident of a city or town, especially one with legally recognized rights or duties.

  2. A legally recognized member of a state, with associated rights and obligations; a person considered in terms of this role.

    “I am a Roman citizen.”

  3. An inhabitant or occupant: a member of any place.

    “Diogenes reckoned himself a citizen of the world.”

  4. A resident of the heavenly city or (later) of the kingdom of God: a Christian; a good Christian.

Definitions: Wiktionary (CC BY-SA) via Kaikki/Wiktextract

Where it comes from

Etymology

From Middle English citeseyn (“inhabitant of a city or town”), citezein, citisein, from Anglo-Norman citesain (“city-dweller, town-dweller”), citesein, citezein, alteration of citeien from cite (“city”) + -ien (“-ain”) (probable variant of cithein perhaps influenced by dainzain (“denizen”), deinzein), from Old French cite (“city”) + -ien (whence French citoyen), from earlier citet, from Latin civitatem, citatem, from civis.

Similar and opposite words

Similar
burgessburghercityitefreemancountrymannationaldenizenlocal
Opposite
alienforeignerillegaloutsiderstrangercountryfolk

CITIZEN at a glance

CITIZEN has 7 letters and scores 18 points in Scrabble (C 3 + I 1 + T 1 + I 1 + Z 10 + E 1 + N 1) and 20 in Words With Friends, before board bonuses. It ranks #3,606 by how often it appears in everyday English. It is valid in ENABLE, NWL2023, Collins/SOWPODS.

Rhymes with citizen

All rhymes
  • DOZEN15
  • FROZEN18
  • BRAZEN17
  • NETIZEN16
  • DENIZEN17
  • UNFROZEN20
  • KAIZEN19
  • MIZZEN26
  • ZAZEN23
  • MIZEN16
  • HEFEWEIZEN28
  • NONCITIZEN21

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