annual

/ˈæn.ju.əl/
adjectivenoun

ANNUAL meaning: something that happens yearly; the six-letter word scores 6 Scrabble points and has one one-letter neighbor, ANNEAL.

NWL Collins ENABLE

Adjective 4 meanings

  1. Happening once every year.

    “an annual general meeting; an annual publication”

  2. Of, for, or relating to a whole year, often as a recurring cycle; determined or reckoned by the year; accumulating in the course of a year; performed, executed, or completed over the course of a year. See also circannual.

    “an annual salary; average annual profits; the annual course of the sun”

  3. Having a life cycle that is completed in only one growing season, e.g., beans, corn, marigold. See Annual plant in Wikipedia. Compare biennial, perennial.

  4. Living or lasting just one season or year, as certain insects or insect colonies.

Noun 4 meanings

  1. An annual publication; a book, periodical, journal, report, comic book, yearbook, etc., which is published serially once a year, which may or may not be in addition to regular weekly or monthly publication.

    “I read the magazine, but I usually don't purchase the annuals.”

  2. An annual plant; a plant with a life span of just one growing season; a plant which naturally germinates, flowers and dies in one year. Compare biennial, perennial.

    “I can't wait to plant my annuals in the spring.”

  3. A medical checkup taking place once a year.

  4. A pantomime taking place once a year.

Definitions: Wiktionary (CC BY-SA) via Kaikki/Wiktextract

Where it comes from

Etymology

First attested around 1382, borrowed from Late Latin annuālem, annuālis, related to Latin annālis, adjective form of annus (“year”). Used to categorize plants since 1710.

Similar and opposite words

Similar
yearly

ANNUAL is a familiar word for things that recur each year, from reports to events. It also names a plant that completes its life cycle in one growing season. Its corpus frequency count is 5,474, with a rank of 1,172, so this is common vocabulary rather than an obscure rack-filler.

ANNUAL at a glance

  • ANNUAL has six letters and scores 6 points in Scrabble.
  • All six tiles are worth 1 point each; A and N each appear twice.
  • ANNUAL has no anagrams in the supported word-game vocabulary.
  • ANNEAL is its sole one-letter neighbor.

What does ANNUAL mean?

ANNUAL means happening once each year. The word also describes a publication or event that appears yearly, such as a report, journal, or yearbook.

In botany, an annual is a plant that germinates, flowers, and dies within one growing season. That distinguishes it from a biennial, which takes two years to complete its life cycle, and a perennial, which lives for more than two years.

The meanings share a clear thread: ANNUAL marks a one-year cycle, whether the subject is a publication schedule or a plant’s lifespan.

ANNUAL meaning, score, and sound

ANNUAL scores 6 points in standard Scrabble before any premium squares. A, N, N, U, A, and L each contribute 1 point, so the word’s value comes from placing its tiles well rather than from a costly letter.

ANNEAL is the only word one letter away: its E replaces ANNUAL’s U. That close spelling is worth checking before you play, because the two words are not interchangeable.

The shared ending “ual” gives ANNUAL 12 rhymes, including ACTUAL, EQUAL, USUAL, and MUTUAL. Those familiar examples make the sound pattern easier to spot, while the word’s several meanings all point back to a yearly cycle.

Rhymes with annual

All rhymes

One letter away

Change one letter, keep the rest
  • ANNEAL6

Questions people ask

What does annual mean?
Annual means happening once a year. It can describe a recurring event or publication, and it is also a noun for a plant that completes its life cycle in one growing season. The common idea is a cycle lasting one year.
How many points is ANNUAL in Scrabble?
ANNUAL is worth 6 points in Scrabble before board bonuses. Its A, N, N, U, A, and L tiles are each worth 1 point, so a premium square under a letter or word changes the final score.
Does ANNUAL have an anagram?
No anagrams are recorded for ANNUAL in the supported word-game vocabulary. Its closest one-letter neighbor is ANNEAL, which differs at the fourth letter: ANNUAL has U there, while ANNEAL has E.

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