afraid

/əˈfɹɛd/
adjective

Impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear.

NWL Collins ENABLE

Adjective 3 meanings

  1. Impressed with fear or apprehension; in fear.

    “He is afraid of death.”

  2. Regretful, sorry; expressing a reluctance to face an unpleasant situation.

    “I am afraid I cannot help you in this matter.”

  3. Worried about, feeling concern for, fearing for (someone or something).

Definitions: Wiktionary (CC BY-SA) via Kaikki/Wiktextract

Where it comes from

Etymology

From Middle English affrayed, affraied, past participle of afraien (“to affray”), from Anglo-Norman afrayer (“to terrify, disquiet, disturb”), from Old French effreer, esfreer (“to disturb, remove the peace from”), from es- (“out”) + freer (“to secure, secure the peace”), from Frankish *friþu (“security, peace”), from Proto-Germanic *friþuz (“peace”), from Proto-Germanic *frijōną (“to free; to love”), from Proto-Indo-European *prāy-, *prēy- (“to like, love”).

Similar and opposite words

Similar
afearedalarmedanxiousapprehensivefearfultimidtimoroussorry
Opposite
bravecalmunafraid

AFRAID at a glance

AFRAID has 6 letters and scores 10 points in Scrabble (A 1 + F 4 + R 1 + A 1 + I 1 + D 2) and 10 in Words With Friends, before board bonuses. It ranks #1,976 by how often it appears in everyday English. It is valid in ENABLE, NWL2023, Collins/SOWPODS.

Rhymes with afraid

All rhymes
  • SAID5
  • PAID7
  • LAID5
  • RAID5
  • MAID7
  • MEDICAID14
  • UNPAID9
  • MERMAID12
  • PLAID8
  • PREPAID12
  • REPAID9
  • BRAID8

One letter away

Change one letter, keep the rest
  • ABRAID9

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